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Chapter 1
Basic Internet 101 What the Heck Did You Just Say?
That’s usually the look I get when I try to explain an Internet term or
acronym. Most of the terms are fairly simple to figure out, but as an
easy guide, there is a glossary of terms at the end of this manual that
will help you whenever you become confused. Now, lets discuss first
things first. In order to comprehend the terminology, it’s best to
understand the Internet and how it works
The Internet – also known as the Net – is the world’s largest
computer Network. With Networks, size counts for a lot, because the
larger a network is, the more information it has to offer. The Internet
is often referred to as an 'ocean,' because of its enormity and power.
Some people are said to 'surf,' 'ride,' or 'navigate' the net. It is
probably more accurate to say most people 'swim' through the Internet,
until they understand navigating from one site to another.
What exactly is the Internet?
The Internet is simply a series of computer networks linked to one
another around the world, communicating almost instantaneously with one
another. (A single network of computers might be all the computers
linked to one another within an office or school building. A larger
network might be all the computers connected within an entire school
district.) The Internet is many tens of thousands of these networks
communicating with one another, like a big net or web! University
networks connected to government networks connected to business networks
connected to private networks - this is the Internet! These computer
networks are physically linked to one another with telephone, radio, and
cable lines or via satellite. Networks from other continents are
interconnected by the large, intercontinental telephone and fiber optic
communication lines that run beneath the ocean floor.
Nobody knows for sure how big the Internet is, or how many networks are
actually linked, but it is estimated that there are approximately thirty
to thirty-eight million people that are online, with sites on every
continent.. New user sites are continually being added. In fact, the
Internet has grown at an exponential rate since its beginning. It is the
largest network of computers in the world and is growing at about ten
percent each month. At the current rate of growth, in just ten months
from today, half of the users on the Internet would be using the
Internet for their very first time.
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